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测试过程改进-结构化测试循序渐进实用指南(影印版)
内容提要: 本书帮助读者解决信息技术蓬勃发展的市场环境下企业提高竞争力的问题。读者可以领会书中介绍的测试过程改进(TPI)的思想,运用测试过程改进方法提升软件测试质量。对TPI的有效应用可使全球化的测试企业达到更加专业化的高度。 软件测试是软件开发中一个很重要的组成部分,但是有很多企业将其视为软件开发过程中的一个不可控部分,并认为采取措施提高测试水平是很困难的事。本书作者以循序渐进的、可控的方式给出了提高测试过程质量的切实可行的方法,并以质量、研制周期和成本为依据来衡量现实目标的实现程度。 本书描述并说明了测试过程改进(TPI)模型,其已为众多专业测试人员所尝试并验证,它提供了一种结构化的框架,可供读者改进现有测试过程,也可用来开发一种新的测试过程。作者运用其渊博的知识和丰富的经验为读者提供了实用型指导和框架,以使其将该模型适当地应用于自身企业中。 本书适用于高等院校软件学院或计算机及相关专业软件测试类课程。 目录: Foreword by Henk W. Broeders, CAP Gemin NV Foreword by Hans Voorthuyzen, Baan Company Forework by Stephen K. Allott, Imago Limited Acknowledgments 1 Introduction 1.1 the TPI model 1.2 How this book is structured 1.3 Who this book is for 1.4 How the TPI model developed 2 The scope of testing 2.1 What is testing? 2.2 Prupose of testing 2.3 Procucts 2.4 The role of testing within quality management 2.5 Testing and evaluation 2.6 Test levels and techniques 2.7 Relationshop bwtween the development and test processes 3 Need for improvement 3.1 Problems concerning testing 3.2 Improving the test process 4 A model for test process improvement 4.1 Improvement steps 4.2 Frame fo reference 4.3 Model requirements 4.4 Available models 5 The TPI model 5.1 General description fo the TPI model 5.2 Positioning the model 5.3 Key areas 5.4 Levels 5.5 Test Maturity Matrix 5.6 Checkpoints 5.7 Improvement suggestions 5.8 Properties of the TPI model 6 Application fo the TPI model 6.1 Change process 6.2 Quick scan 6.3 Organization fo the change process 6.4 Required knoledge and skills 6.5 Resistance 6.6 Costs and profits 6.7 Critical factors 7 Levels by key area 7.1 Teststrategy 7.2 Life-cycle model 7.3 Moment of involvement 7.4 Estimating and planning 7.5 Test specification techniques 7.6 Static test techniques 7.7 Metrics 7.8 Test tools 7.9 Test environment 7.10 Office environment 7.11 Commitment and motivation 7.12 Test functions and training 7.13 Scope of methodology 7.14 Communication 7.15 Reporting 7.16 Defect management 7.17 Testware management 7.18 Test Process management 7.19 Evaluation 7.20 Low-level testing 7.21 Overview of dependencies Appendix A TPI available on the Internet Appendix B Summary of TMap Appendix C Test tools Glossary Bibliography Index Sogeti and Gitek overview
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